Basswood Rough-Sawn Lumber, Thickness 30 mm (5/4"), Below 2C

We offer edged lumber in wholesale quantities: by the pallet and container.

Working with WoodWay Expert means:

• A wide selection of lumber products from our in-stock selection;
• Material selection for projects of varying complexity;
• Quality control inspection of lumber before shipment;
• Supply stability.

Basswood Lumber: Characteristic

Basswood (Tilia) is a soft wood species that has gained wide popularity in the U.S. market. Its light and uniform solid wood is valued by furniture manufacturers, professional woodworkers, and craft workshop owners for its unique combination of lightness, workability, and aesthetic appeal. Basswood is an ideal material for creating carved elements, toys, and interior decor items.

Basswood Specifications

• The average density of dry solid wood is approximately 490–530 kg/m³. Basswood is one of the lightest hardwoods. On the Janka scale, its hardness rating is about 410 lbf. According to the Brinell classification, the hardness of basswood is 1.5–1.6. This soft species is suitable for carving and detailed work.
• Basswood has low viscosity, is easy to cut, but can split with rough handling. The wood bends well and can be shaped after steaming.

Natural Texture and Color of Basswood

• The sapwood and heartwood have similar shades, ranging from creamy white to pale yellow. The color is uniform, which is a major advantage for painting or staining. The wood barely changes color over time.
• Basswood has a fine and uniform grain. The fibers are straight, with almost no interlocking. Small, barely noticeable knots may be present on the surface.

Working with Solid Basswood

• This soft and lightweight wood is easy to cut, plane, glue, sand, and rout. Thanks to its uniform grain, the solid wood sands easily without leaving burrs on the surface.
• Basswood accepts stains, paints, lacquers, and oils excellently. Its light color and uniform structure make it possible to achieve the desired shade.

Features of Grade 2 Edged Basswood Boards

A Grade 2 edged board is a strong and stable lumber product that has visual characteristics distinguishing it from higher grades.

Key characteristics of Grade 2 edged boards:

• Dry, loose knots up to 5 mm in diameter are permissible. The number of knots per linear meter is not strictly regulated. However, they should not be located close to each other or to the edges of the board, so as not to reduce the strength of the lumber.
• Surface cracks up to 100 mm (3.94″) in length that do not affect the structural integrity of the board may be present.
• Noticeable color variations between different areas are allowed.

What is an Edged Basswood Board?

An edged board is a piece of lumber from which the bark and wane have been removed from the side edges. High-quality logs are selected for the production of edged boards. The raw material is sawn into boards, considering the direction of the grain and the required thickness and length. Then, the blanks go through machines where the remaining bark is removed and smooth edges are formed. The moisture content of the wood is brought to the optimal level of 8-12% in drying kilns. The dry boards for woodworking are then sorted by grade, assessing color, grain structure, number and type of knots, etc.

How Does Kiln Drying of Boards Work?

Our in-stock selection includes kiln-dried edged boards. Kiln drying of wood is a high-tech and controlled process. Unlike air drying, this method is significantly faster and guarantees a stable and uniformly dried material with an optimal woodworking moisture content of 8-12%.

The main stages of drying wood in special kilns:

1. Loading the Lumber. Boards are stacked in special drying kilns. Gaps are left between the rows to allow for free air circulation.
2. Preparation (Steaming). In the initial stage, the wood may be treated with steam. This procedure is mainly used for hardwoods, such as oak or beech. Steam treatment opens the pores and evens out the moisture, reducing the risk of cracks and internal stresses.
3. Main Drying. The kilns are equipped with a heating and ventilation system. The temperature and humidity of the air inside the kiln are computer-controlled and changed according to a set program depending on the wood species, board thickness, and initial moisture level.
4. Monitoring. Moisture meters and sensors constantly monitor the condition of the wood. Drying continues until the material reaches the optimal working moisture content of 8–12%.
5. Final Conditioning and Cooling. To relieve internal stresses, the dried lumber is treated with steam. Then, the boards are gradually cooled to a temperature close to the ambient temperature (approximately 35–45 °C) to avoid condensation.

Kiln-dried edged boards are ideally suited for the production of furniture, doors, and other interior elements. Wood at this moisture content is stable, strong, and ready for further processing.

Advantages of Edged Basswood Boards

1. Versatility of Application. The material is suitable for both mass production of furniture and individual craft projects.
2. Stability. Kiln drying results in uniformly dried and stable solid boards, ready for further machining.
3. Reduced Waste and Cost-Effectiveness. High-quality primary processing of the lumber reduces the amount of waste and increases the raw material utilization rate. This means you only pay for the usable volume of material, which is especially important in mass production.
4. Optimization of Production Processes. Lumber with pre-finished side edges reduces cutting time and optimizes production processes. Edged boards are easy to plane, rout, sand, stain, lacquer, and paint.
5. Convenience of Logistics and Storage. Thanks to their regular shape, boards are easy to stack, which saves warehouse space, simplifies transportation, and reduces logistics costs.

Uses of Edged Basswood Boards

Edged boards are one of the most popular lumber products in the woodworking industry. Below are the areas where this natural material is actively used.

Furniture Manufacturing

Edged boards are used in the manufacturing of carcasses and fronts for cabinets, dressers, and nightstands, as well as tables, chairs, beds, ottomans, and benches. Wooden furniture can be stained to logically fit into various design styles.

Construction and Finishing

This lumber product is used as both a structural and finishing material. Boards are used to create decking, flooring (parquet, parquet boards, and tongue-and-groove boards), wall panels, non-load-bearing walls, and interior stairs.

Production of Doors and Windows

Thanks to its stability and ease of processing, edged boards are used in the manufacturing of interior doors, window frames, casings, and windowsills.

Craft and Designer Projects

For workshops that create unique products, edged boards open up wide possibilities. Woodworkers produce custom-made exclusive furniture, interior panels, room dividers and screens, and a variety of interior decor.

FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions

What species of edged boards are available for order?

We offer boards in over 10 species. Hardwoods: European Oak, Red Oak, Ash, Alder, European Walnut, Acacia, Beech, Hornbeam, Elm, Maple, Cherry. Softwoods: Pine, Spruce.

What is the minimum order?

The minimum order for boards is 1 container.

What are the delivery times?

The delivery times for lumber depend on the volume of the supply and the destination. Estimated times are 4-8 weeks.

How are the boards packaged for transport?

The edged boards are hermetically sealed in film for safe sea transport.

What is an edged board and how does it differ from an unedged one?

On an edged board, the bark and wane have been removed from the side edges. An unedged board, in turn, retains its natural edge.

What moisture content is considered optimal for a woodworking board?

For woodworking, particularly furniture manufacturing, the moisture content of boards should be within the 8–12% range.

What sizes of edged boards are available in stock?

We have lumber with the following parameters in stock:

• thickness: 30 mm, 50 mm / 1.18″, 1.97″;
• width: from 20 cm / from 7.87″;
• length: 2.2-4.5 m / 86.61″-177.2″.

How should edged boards be stored correctly?

Lumber should be stored in a dry, ventilated room with a stable temperature and humidity level.

Can edged boards be used for exterior work?

Yes, hardwoods are used for exterior work. The wood must be treated with antiseptics and special protective coatings.

What are the grades of edged boards?

Edged boards are classified into three main grades:

• Grade 1. Practically free of knots, with a uniform texture and color.
• Grade 2. Allows knots up to 5 mm in diameter, minor surface cracks, and color variations.
• Grade 3. A large number of knots, surface and through cracks, and uneven coloring.

What is kiln drying of wood and why is it important?

Kiln drying of wood is a controlled process in which the material is dried to an optimal moisture content (8-12%) in special chambers. This drying method ensures the stability and durability of the board.