Pine Rough-Sawn Lumber, Thickness 50 mm (8/4"), F1F

We offer wholesale edged boards in pallets and containers.

Partnering with WoodWay Expert means:

• A wide selection of lumber from our stock program;
• Material selection for projects of varying complexity;
• Quality control inspection of lumber before shipment;
• Supply stability.

Pine Wood: Characteristics

Pine (Pinus) is one of the most common softwood species on the U.S. market. The wood is valued for its versatility, relative strength, and affordability. Pine is a popular material for creating a variety of products, from structural components to furniture and trim.

Physical and Mechanical Properties of Pine

• The average density of the species in a dry state is approximately 500–520 kg/m³, meaning the wood is lightweight. Its Janka hardness rating is within the 380-450 lbf range, and its Brinell hardness is 2.5.
• This moderately tough wood is not prone to splitting. The softwood can be bent, allowing for the creation of elements with complex curved shapes.

Aesthetic Qualities of Pine Wood

• The sapwood is colored in cream or pale yellow tones. The heartwood is distinguished by a richer, yellow-brown color that darkens over time.
• Pine has a pronounced grain with distinct annual rings. The fibers are straight, with almost no interlocking grain. Small knots may be present, which highlight the natural beauty of the material.

Machining Properties

• This softwood is easy to glue, cut, plane, sand, and mill. The uniform solid wood can be polished to a smooth surface without issue.
• Pine can be treated with stains, oils, waxes, lacquers, and paints.

Features of Grade 2 Edged Pine Boards

A Grade 2 edged board is a strong and stable lumber product that has visual characteristics different from higher grades.

Key characteristics of Grade 2 edged boards:

• Dry, loose knots up to 5 mm in diameter are permitted. The number of knots per linear meter is not strictly regulated. However, they should not be located close to each other or to the edges of the board, so as not to reduce the strength of the lumber.
• Surface checks up to 100 mm (3.94″) in length that do not affect the structural integrity of the board may be present.
• Noticeable color variations between different areas are allowed.

What is an Edged Pine Board?

An edged board is a piece of lumber from which the bark and wane have been removed from the side edges. Quality logs are selected for the production of edged boards. The raw material is sawn into boards, taking into account the direction of the fibers and the required thickness and length. Then, the blanks go through machines where the remaining bark is removed and straight edges are formed. The wood’s moisture content is brought to an optimal 8-12% in drying kilns. The dry joinery boards are then sorted by grade, assessing color, fiber structure, the number and type of knots, and so on.

How Does Kiln Drying of Boards Work?

Our stock program features kiln-dried edged boards. Kiln drying of wood is a high-tech and controlled process. Unlike air drying, this method is significantly faster and guarantees a stable and evenly dried material with an optimal joinery moisture content of 8-12%.

The main stages of drying wood in special kilns:

1. Loading the Lumber. Boards are stacked in special drying kilns. Gaps are left between the rows for free air circulation.
2. Preparation (Steaming). In the initial stage, the wood may be treated with steam. This procedure is mainly used for hardwoods, such as oak or beech. Steam treatment opens the pores and equalizes moisture, reducing the risk of cracks and internal stresses.
3. Main Drying. The kilns are equipped with a heating and ventilation system. The temperature and humidity of the air inside the kiln are controlled by a computer and changed according to a set program depending on the wood species, board thickness, and initial moisture level.
4. Monitoring. Moisture meters and sensors constantly track the condition of the wood. Drying continues until the material reaches the optimal working moisture content of 8–12%.
5. Final Conditioning and Cooling. To relieve internal stresses, the dried lumber is treated with steam. Then, the boards are gradually cooled to a temperature close to the ambient environment (approximately 35–45 °C) to avoid condensation.

Kiln-dried edged boards are ideally suited for the production of furniture, doors, and other interior elements. Wood with joinery moisture content is stable, strong, and ready for further processing.

Advantages of Edged Pine Boards

1. Versatility of Application. The material is suitable for both mass production of furniture and individual craft projects.
2. Stability. Thanks to kiln drying, the result is evenly dried and stable solid boards, ready for further mechanical processing.
3. Waste Reduction and Economic Benefit. High-quality primary processing of the lumber reduces the amount of waste and increases the raw material utilization rate. This means you only pay for the usable volume of material, which is especially important in mass production.
4. Optimization of Production Processes. Lumber with pre-finished side edges reduces cutting time and optimizes production processes. An edged board is easy to plane, mill, sand, stain, lacquer, and paint.
5. Convenience of Logistics and Storage. Thanks to their regular shape, the boards are easy to stack, which saves warehouse space, simplifies transportation, and reduces logistics costs.

Uses for Edged Pine Boards

The edged board is one of the most popular lumber products in the woodworking industry. Below are the areas where this natural material is actively used.

Furniture Manufacturing

Edged boards are used in the manufacture of frames and facades for cabinets, dressers, and nightstands, as well as tables, chairs, beds, ottomans, and benches. Wooden furniture can be stained to logically fit into design projects of various styles.

Construction and Finishing

This lumber product is used as both a structural and finishing material. The boards are used to create decking, flooring (hardwood floors, parquet, and tongue-and-groove boards), wall panels, non-load-bearing walls, and interior stairs.

Production of Doors and Windows

Thanks to its stability and ease of processing, the edged board is used in the manufacture of interior doors, window frames, casings, and windowsills.

Craft and Design Projects

For workshops that work with unique products, the edged board opens up wide possibilities. Joiners create custom-made exclusive furniture, interior panels, room dividers and screens, and a variety of interior decor.

FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions

Edged boards of which species are available for order?

You can order boards from over 10 species. Hardwoods: European Oak, Red Oak, Ash, Alder, European Walnut, Black Locust, Beech, Hornbeam, Elm, Maple, Cherry. Softwoods: Pine, Spruce.

What is the minimum order?

The minimum order volume for boards is 1 container.

What are the delivery times?

The delivery time for lumber depends on the supply volume and destination. Estimated time is 4-8 weeks.

How are the boards packaged for transportation?

The edged boards are hermetically sealed in film for safe sea transport.

What is an edged board and how does it differ from an unedged one?

The bark and wane have been removed from the side edges of an edged board. An unedged board, in turn, retains its natural edge.

What moisture content is considered optimal for a joinery board?

For joinery work, particularly furniture production, the moisture content of the boards should be within the 8–12% range.

What sizes of edged boards are available in stock?

We have lumber in stock with the following parameters:

• thickness: 30 mm, 50 mm / 1.18″, 1.97″;
• width: from 20 cm / from 7.87″;
• length: 2.2-4.5 m / 86.61″-177.2″.

How should an edged board be stored correctly?

Lumber should be stored in a dry, ventilated room with a stable temperature and humidity level.

Can an edged board be used for exterior work?

Yes, hardwoods are used for exterior work. The wood must be treated with antiseptics and special protective coatings.

What are the grades of edged boards?

Edged boards are classified into three main grades:

• Grade 1. Practically free of knots, with a uniform texture and color.
• Grade 2. Allows knots up to 5 mm in diameter, minor surface checks, and color variations.
• Grade 3. A large number of knots, surface and through-cracks, and uneven coloring.

What is kiln drying of wood and why is it important?

Kiln drying of wood is a controlled process during which the material is dried to an optimal moisture content (8-12%) in special chambers. This drying method ensures the stability and durability of the board.