European Walnut Rough-Sawn Lumber, Thickness 50 mm (8/4"), 1C

We offer edged boards in wholesale quantities: by the pallet and container.

Cooperation with WoodWay Expert means:

• A wide selection of lumber products from our stock program;
• Selection of materials for projects of varying complexity;
• Quality control inspection of lumber before shipment;
• Stability of supplies.

European Walnut Wood: Characteristics

European (English) walnut (Juglans regia) is a premium hardwood species valued in the U.S. woodworking market. Thanks to its combination of decorative qualities and physical-mechanical properties, this solid wood is considered an optimal material for furniture production and interior finishing.

Technical Properties of Solid Walnut

• The density of dry wood is approximately 650–680 kg/m³. According to the Janka hardness scale, the rating for European walnut is about 1220 lbf. On the Brinell scale, its hardness is 3.4. These parameters indicate resistance to damage and wear.
• Walnut wood is tough, which makes it resistant to splitting. After steam treatment, the solid wood can be bent.

Aesthetic Parameters of European Walnut

• The sapwood has a grayish-white hue. The color palette of the heartwood ranges from light brown to rich chocolate tones, often with grayish or reddish streaks.
• Walnut has a uniform grain and a natural silky luster. The fibers are usually straight. Sometimes, wavy sections and small knots are found.

Processing Features

• Walnut wood is easy to cut, glue, plane, sand, polish, and mill. It does not leave splinters on the surface, which is an advantage for manual work.
• This valuable solid wood accepts stains, lacquers, and oils. Finishes can enhance the natural color and unique texture, which is especially prized in the production of premium interior items.

Features of Grade 3 (Rustic) Edged European Walnut Boards

Grade 3 edged board is the most affordable option, used for technical tasks or projects with a rustic aesthetic.

Key characteristics of Grade 3 edged boards:

• A greater number of knots compared to higher-grade lumber. Knots of various types are permitted: sound, intergrown, loose, and black. Size and location are not restricted.
• Surface and through cracks up to 1.5-2 mm wide and up to ⅓ of the board’s length are allowed.
• Any color variations are present, including dark spots.
• Wormholes, resin pockets, and mechanical damage that do not affect structural integrity may be present.

What is an Edged European Walnut Board?

An edged board is a piece of lumber from which the bark and wane have been removed from the side edges. High-quality logs are selected for the production of edged boards. The raw material is sawn into boards, taking into account the direction of the grain and the required thickness and length. The blanks then pass through machines where the remaining bark is removed and straight edges are formed. The wood’s moisture content is brought to an optimal 8-12% in drying kilns. The dry boards for woodworking are then sorted by grade, assessing color, grain structure, and the number and type of knots, etc.

How Does Kiln Drying of Boards Work?

Our stock program features kiln-dried edged boards. Kiln drying of wood is a high-tech and controlled process. Unlike air drying, this method is significantly faster and guarantees a stable and uniformly dried material with an optimal woodworking moisture content of 8-12%.

The main stages of drying wood in special kilns:

1. Loading the Lumber. Boards are stacked in special drying kilns. Gaps are left between the rows for free air circulation.
2. Preparation (Steaming). In the initial stage, the wood may be treated with steam. This procedure is mainly applied to hardwoods, such as oak or beech. Steam treatment opens the pores and equalizes moisture, reducing the risk of cracks and internal stresses.
3. Main Drying. The kilns are equipped with a heating and ventilation system. The temperature and humidity inside the kiln are controlled by a computer and changed according to a set program depending on the wood species, board thickness, and initial moisture level.
4. Monitoring. Moisture meters and sensors constantly track the condition of the wood. Drying continues until the material reaches the optimal working moisture content of 8–12%.
5. Final Conditioning and Cooling. To relieve internal stresses, the dried lumber is treated with steam. Then, the boards are gradually cooled to a temperature close to the ambient environment (approximately 35–45 °C) to avoid condensation.

Kiln-dried edged boards are ideally suited for the production of furniture, doors, and other interior elements. Wood at woodworking moisture levels is stable, strong, and ready for further processing.

Advantages of Edged European Walnut Boards

1. Versatility of Application. The material is suitable for both mass production of furniture and individual craft projects.
2. Stability. Thanks to kiln drying, the result is uniformly dried and stable solid boards, ready for further mechanical processing.
3. Waste Reduction and Cost-Effectiveness. High-quality primary processing of the lumber reduces waste and increases the raw material utilization rate. This means you only pay for the usable volume of material, which is especially important in mass production.
4. Optimization of Production Processes. Lumber with pre-processed side edges reduces cutting time and optimizes production processes. The edged board is easy to plane, mill, sand, stain, lacquer, and paint.
5. Convenience in Logistics and Storage. The regular shape of the boards makes them easy to stack, which saves warehouse space, simplifies transportation, and reduces logistics costs.

Uses of Edged European Walnut Boards

The edged board is one of the most popular lumber products in the woodworking industry. Below are the areas where this natural material is actively used.

Furniture Manufacturing

Edged boards are used in the production of frames and fronts for cabinets, dressers, and nightstands, as well as tables, chairs, beds, ottomans, and benches. Wooden furniture can be stained to logically fit into various design project styles.

Construction and Finishing

This lumber product is used as both a structural and finishing material. Boards are used to create decking, flooring (parquet, parquet boards, and tongue-and-groove boards), wall panels, non-load-bearing walls, and interior stairs.

Door and Window Manufacturing

Thanks to its stability and ease of processing, edged boards are used in the manufacturing of interior doors, window frames, casings, and sills.

Craft and Designer Projects

For workshops that create unique products, the edged board offers wide possibilities. Woodworkers produce custom-made exclusive furniture, interior panels, room dividers and screens, and a variety of interior decor.

FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions

Edged boards from which species are available for order?

You can order boards from over 10 species. Hardwoods: European Oak, Red Oak, Ash, Alder, European Walnut, Black Locust, Beech, Hornbeam, Elm, Maple, Cherry. Softwoods: Pine, Spruce (Fir).

What is the minimum order?

The minimum order volume for boards is 1 container.

What are the delivery times?

Delivery times for lumber products depend on the supply volume and destination. Estimated terms are 4-8 weeks.

How are the boards packaged for transportation?

Edged boards are hermetically sealed in film for safe sea transport.

What is an edged board and how does it differ from an unedged board?

The bark and wane have been removed from the side edges of an edged board. An unedged board, in contrast, retains its natural edge.

What moisture content is considered optimal for a woodworking board?

For woodworking, particularly furniture manufacturing, the moisture content of boards should be within the 8–12% range.

What sizes of edged boards are available in stock?

We have lumber with the following parameters in stock:

• thickness: 30 mm, 50 mm / 1.18″, 1.97″;
• width: from 20 cm / from 7.87″;
• length: 2.2-4.5 m / 86.61″-177.2″.

How should an edged board be stored correctly?

Lumber should be stored in a dry, ventilated room with a stable temperature and humidity level.

Can an edged board be used for exterior work?

Yes, hardwoods are used for exterior work. The wood must be treated with antiseptics and special protective coatings.

What are the grades of edged board?

Edged boards are classified into three main grades:

• Grade 1. Practically free of knots, with a uniform texture and color.
• Grade 2. Allows knots up to 5 mm in diameter, minor surface cracks, and color variations.
• Grade 3. A large number of knots, surface and through cracks, and uneven coloring.

What is kiln drying of wood and why is it important?

Kiln drying of wood is a controlled process in which the material is dried to an optimal moisture content (8-12%) in special chambers. This drying method ensures the stability and durability of the board.