Pine Rough-Sawn Lumber, Thickness 50 mm (8/4"), 1C

We offer edged boards in wholesale quantities: by the pallet and by the container.

Working with WoodWay Expert means:

• a wide selection of lumber products from our stock program;
• material selection for projects of varying complexity;
• quality control inspection of lumber before shipment;
• stable and reliable supply.

Pine Wood: Characteristics

Pine (Pinus) is one of the most common softwood species on the U.S. market. The wood is valued for its versatility, relative strength, and affordability. Pine is a popular material for creating a variety of products, from structural components to furniture and finishes.

Physical and Mechanical Properties of Pine

• The average density of the species in a dry state is approximately 500–520 kg/m³, meaning the wood is lightweight. Its Janka hardness rating is in the range of 380-450 lbf, and its Brinell hardness is 2.5.
• This moderately tough wood is not prone to splitting. The softwood can be bent, allowing for the creation of elements with complex curved shapes.

Aesthetic Qualities of Pine Wood

• The sapwood is creamy or pale yellow in color. The heartwood is distinguished by a richer, yellow-brown hue that darkens over time.
• Pine has a pronounced grain with distinct annual rings. The fibers are straight, with almost no waviness. Small knots may be present, which highlight the material’s natural beauty.

Workability

• This softwood is easy to glue, cut, plane, sand, and rout. The uniform solid wood can be polished to a smooth surface without issue.
• Pine can be finished with stains, oils, waxes, lacquers, and paints.

Features of Grade 3 (Rustic) Edged Pine Boards

A Grade 3 edged board is the most affordable option, used for utilitarian purposes or projects with a rustic aesthetic.

The main characteristics of Grade 3 edged boards include:

• A higher number of knots compared to higher-grade lumber. Various types of knots are permitted: sound, intergrown, loose, and black knots. The size and location are not restricted.
• Surface and through-cracks up to 1.5-2 mm wide and up to ⅓ of the board’s length are allowed.
• Any color variations are present, including dark spots.
• Wormholes, resin pockets, and mechanical damage that do not affect structural integrity may be present.

What is an Edged Pine Board?

An edged board is a piece of lumber from which the bark and wane have been removed from the side edges. High-quality logs are selected for producing edged boards. The raw material is sawn into boards, considering the direction of the grain and the required thickness and length. The blanks then pass through machines where bark remnants are removed and straight edges are formed. The wood’s moisture content is brought to an optimal 8-12% in drying kilns. The dry boards for woodworking are then sorted by grade, assessing color, grain structure, and the quantity and type of knots.

How are Boards Kiln-Dried?

Our stock program features kiln-dried edged boards. Kiln drying of wood is a high-tech and controlled process. Unlike air drying, this method is significantly faster and guarantees a stable and evenly dried material with an optimal woodworking moisture content of 8-12%.

The main stages of drying wood in special kilns are:

1. Loading the Lumber. Boards are stacked in special drying kilns. Gaps are left between the rows for free air circulation.
2. Preparation (Steaming). In the initial stage, the wood may be treated with steam. This procedure is mainly used for hardwoods, such as oak or beech. Steam treatment opens the pores and equalizes moisture, reducing the risk of cracks and internal stresses.
3. Main Drying. The kilns are equipped with a heating and ventilation system. The temperature and humidity of the air inside the kiln are computer-controlled and changed according to a set program depending on the wood species, board thickness, and initial moisture level.
4. Monitoring. Moisture meters and sensors constantly monitor the condition of the wood. Drying continues until the material reaches the optimal working moisture content of 8–12%.
5. Final Conditioning and Cooling. To relieve internal stresses, the dried lumber is treated with steam. The boards are then gradually cooled to a temperature close to the ambient environment (approximately 35–45 °C) to avoid condensation.

Kiln-dried edged boards are ideally suited for the production of furniture, doors, and other interior elements. Wood at this moisture content is stable, strong, and ready for further processing.

Advantages of Edged Pine Boards

1. Versatile Application. The material is suitable for both mass production of furniture and individual craft projects.
2. Stability. Kiln drying results in evenly dried and stable solid boards that are ready for further machining.
3. Reduced Waste and Cost-Effectiveness. High-quality primary processing of the lumber reduces the amount of waste and increases the raw material utilization rate. This means you only pay for the usable volume of material, which is especially important in mass production.
4. Streamlined Production Processes. Lumber products with pre-processed side edges reduce cutting time and optimize production processes. Edged boards are easy to plane, rout, sand, stain, lacquer, and paint.
5. Convenient Logistics and Storage. The uniform shape of the boards makes them easy to stack, which saves warehouse space, simplifies transportation, and reduces logistics costs.

Applications of Edged Pine Boards

Edged boards are one of the most popular lumber products in the woodworking industry. Below are the areas where this natural material is actively used.

Furniture Manufacturing

Edged boards are used in the production of cabinets and fronts for wardrobes, dressers, and nightstands, as well as tables, chairs, beds, ottomans, and benches. Wooden furniture can be stained to logically fit into various design project styles.

Construction and Finishing

This lumber product is used as both a structural and finishing material. The boards are used to create decking, flooring (parquet, parquet boards, and tongue-and-groove boards), wall panels, non-load-bearing walls, and interior stairs.

Door and Window Manufacturing

Thanks to its stability and ease of processing, edged boards are used in the manufacturing of interior doors, window frames, casings, and sills.

Craft and Designer Projects

For workshops that create unique products, edged boards open up wide possibilities. Woodworkers produce custom-made exclusive furniture, interior panels, room dividers and screens, and a variety of interior decor.

FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions

What wood species are available for edged boards?

We offer boards in over 10 species. Hardwoods: European Oak, Red Oak, Ash, Alder, European Walnut, Black Locust, Beech, Hornbeam, Elm, Maple, Cherry. Softwoods: Pine, Spruce (Fir).

What is the minimum order?

The minimum order for boards is 1 container.

What are the lead times for an order?

The delivery times for lumber products depend on the supply volume and destination. Estimated lead times are 4-8 weeks.

How are the boards packaged for transport?

The edged boards are hermetically sealed in plastic wrap for safe transport by ocean freight.

What is an edged board and how does it differ from an unedged one?

On an edged board, the bark and wane have been removed from the side edges. An unedged board, in contrast, retains its natural edge.

What moisture content is considered optimal for woodworking boards?

For woodworking, particularly furniture manufacturing, the moisture content of the boards should be within the 8–12% range.

What sizes of edged boards are available in stock?

We have lumber with the following parameters in stock:

• thickness: 30 mm, 50 mm / 1.18″, 1.97″;
• width: from 20 cm / from 7.87″;
• length: 2.2-4.5 m / 86.61″-177.2″.

How should edged boards be stored properly?

Lumber should be stored in a dry, ventilated room with a stable temperature and humidity level.

Can edged boards be used for exterior applications?

Yes, hardwoods are used for exterior work. The wood must be treated with preservatives and special protective coatings.

What are the grades of edged boards?

Edged boards are classified into three main grades:

• Grade 1. Practically free of knots, with a uniform texture and color.
• Grade 2. Allows knots up to 5 mm in diameter, minor surface cracks, and color variations.
• Grade 3. A large number of knots, surface and through-cracks, and uneven coloring.

What is kiln drying and why is it important?

Kiln drying is a controlled process in which wood is dried to an optimal moisture content (8-12%) in special chambers. This drying method ensures the stability and durability of the board.